099. SEC Probes Regional Banks: Unraveling the Commercial Real Estate Loan Web

SEC Probes Regional Banks: Unraveling the Commercial Real Estate Loan Web



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Episode Transcript:

In a recent development, the SEC has directed its attention to regional banks, probing into their exposure to commercial real estate loans. The concern stems from potential losses on these loans, which could have implications for the banks' overall business operations, as reported by The Wall Street Journal.

Among the banks under scrutiny are Mid Penn Bank, Ohio Valley Bank, MainStreet Bank, and the publicly traded Alerus Financial Corp. The SEC, notably, has urged Alerus to enhance its future disclosures by providing specifics on borrower property types, geographic concentrations, and other relevant details in its loan portfolio. This move is part of a broader initiative, with similar inquiries made to other banks in the region. Alerus, based in North Dakota, manages assets totaling around $40.7 billion.

Legal experts, including Kenneth Chin from the law firm Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel, emphasized the SEC's concerns about potential gaps in the banks' disclosure of risk and exposure to investors. This heightened scrutiny is particularly relevant given the current commercial real estate climate, where certain property types, notably office spaces, pose an elevated risk.

A recent report indicated that approximately 14% of all CRE loans and a significant 44% of loans associated with office assets have slipped into negative equity. Regional and community banks find themselves particularly exposed to these CRE risks, collectively holding about three-quarters of all CRE loans.

The spotlight on Alerus follows the release of its Quarter 4 2023 results, revealing a net loss of $14.8 million for the quarter. While the company disclosed a CRE loan portfolio of approximately $1.1 billion and $124 million in construction loans by the end of 2023, it refrained from breaking down these figures by property type or geography.

This SEC inquiry underscores the heightened awareness and scrutiny surrounding the CRE landscape, with regulatory bodies closely monitoring potential risks and their implications on the financial sector

This is Tyler Cauble, Signing off